Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klem	om lapč́ə̑kle
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klet	ot lapč́ə̑kle
3SG:	lapč́ə̑kla	ok/ogeš lapč́ə̑kle
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klena	ona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑kle
2PL:	lapč́ə̑kleda	oda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑kle
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klat	ogə̑t lapč́ə̑kle

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šə̑m	šə̑m lapč́ə̑kle
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ lapč́ə̑kle
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑š	ə̑š lapč́ə̑kle
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šna	ə̑šna lapč́ə̑kle
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šda	ə̑šda lapč́ə̑kle
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑št	ə̑št lapč́ə̑kle

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klenam	lapč́ə̑klen omə̑l
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klenat	lapč́ə̑klen otə̑l
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klen	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑l
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klenna	lapč́ə̑klen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klenda	lapč́ə̑klen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klenə̑t	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klem ə̑l'e	om lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klet ə̑l'e	ot lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
3SG:	lapč́ə̑kla ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
2PL:	lapč́ə̑kleda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klem ulmaš	om lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klet ulmaš	ot lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
3SG:	lapč́ə̑kla ulmaš	ok/ogeš lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
2PL:	lapč́ə̑kleda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klat ulmaš	ogə̑t lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klenam ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klenat ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klen ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klenna ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klenda ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klen ə̑l'e	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klenam ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klenat ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klen ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klenna ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klenda ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klen ulmaš	lapč́ə̑klen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lapč́ə̑kle	it lapč́ə̑kle
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑že	ə̑nže lapč́ə̑kle
1PL:	(lapč́ə̑klena)	(ona/ogə̑na lapč́ə̑kle)
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑za	ida lapč́ə̑kle
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lapč́ə̑kle

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nem	ə̑nem lapč́ə̑kle
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑net	ə̑net lapč́ə̑kle
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neže	ə̑než lapč́ə̑kle
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nena	ə̑nena lapč́ə̑kle
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neda	ə̑neda lapč́ə̑kle
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nešt	ə̑nešt lapč́ə̑kle

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
1PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lapč́ə̑kle ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
3SG:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš
3PL:	lapč́ə̑klə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lapč́ə̑kle ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lapč́ə̑klaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lapč́ə̑klə̑man
Active participle:	lapč́ə̑klə̑še
Passive participle:	lapč́ə̑klə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šaš
Negative participle:	lapč́ə̑klə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lapč́ə̑klen
Negative gerund:	lapč́ə̑klə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	lapč́ə̑klə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lapč́ə̑klə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lapč́ə̑klə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	lapč́ə̑klə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	lapč́ə̑klə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023